Tortoiseshell Pattern. This traditional geometric pattern is reminiscent of a turtle's shell. As the saying goes, "Turtles live for ten thousand years," symbolizing the wish for longevity.

The combination of octagons and squares is called "Shokkōmon." It originated from patterns made in the ancient Shu region of China (during the Three Kingdoms period, in the southwest). The pattern within is called "Mukaitsuru" or "Tsuru-bishi," representing cranes facing each other. This design symbolizes the wish for a long and harmonious life together with one's spouse or partner.

The 'Hōsōge' (宝相華) is an abstract floral pattern originating in China. It does not represent a specific, real flower but is an imaginary creation that combines the best elements of various flowers, such as peonies and lotuses. This noble motif has a long history and is often used in Buddhist decorations and applied to numerous artifacts in the Shōsōin (the Imperial Repository in Japan).

This is a Paulownia pattern. Paulownia is a fast-growing plant, and the wood is highly prized for its stability, fire resistance, insect resistance, and humidity control (anti-mold) properties. These features made it an expensive material for making furniture and safes. The pattern symbolizes wishes for children's healthy growth and protection from evil. According to Chinese legend, the sacred phoenix resides in the paulownia tree, symbolizing purity and nobility. Like the chrysanthemum, it has been adopted by the Imperial family and court. Even today, it is used as a national emblem and can be seen on the podium of the Prime Minister's official residence and other locations.

Bundled Noshi Pattern Originally, this motif depicted dried "Noshi Awabi", a type of dried abalone used as an offering to the gods. Over time, it became a symbolic design used in gift wrapping. In Japan, noshi is often seen in the upper right corner of wrapped gifts. The pattern evolved to stylize the elongated shape of the wrapping paper itself.

Chrysanthemum Seigaiha Pattern This traditional pattern geometrically stylizes waves. It is one of the oldest classical designs. Here, the circular waves are reimagined as chrysanthemum petals, combining both forms.

This design features the sacred phoenix and the paulownia tree, believed to be its dwelling. A fast-growing, fire-resistant wood, paulownia symbolizes growth, protection, and purity. In Chinese legend, the phoenix resides in its branches, linking it to nobility. Used historically by Japan’s imperial family, its crest still appears on government emblems today.

This design features a variety of motifs arranged within a traditional folding fan. The pair of cranes facing each other symbolize harmony with one’s partner and a wish for enduring bonds. The gosho-guruma—an ox-drawn carriage used by Heian-era nobility—evokes the elegance of classical Japanese court culture and the world of The Tale of Genji. Surrounded by peonies and chrysanthemums, it forms a refined and graceful composition.

A distinctly Japanese and feminine motif of butterflies and cherry blossoms. As creatures that emerge from cocoons and ascend skyward, butterflies have long symbolized rebirth and mysterious growth. Combined with their visual grace and beauty, this motif has been cherished since ancient times.